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A group of about a dozen smiling adults and children holding up copies of books.

The Library’s 2025 Literacy Award Winners

Posted by: Neely Tucker

Literacy Partners, a 52-year-old New York City nonprofit that works with families, both parents and children, won the top prize in the 2025 Library of Congress Literacy Awards, taking home the $150,000 David M. Rubenstein Prize. Since 2013, the Literacy Awards have handed out 247 prizes, totaling more than $4.3 million, all from philanthropic donations. More than 200 organizations from 42 countries have been recognized for their work.

Two small white dogs with pink ribbons at their ears look into the camera.

Do You Know What Your Dog is Thinking?

Posted by: Neely Tucker

How well do you understand your dog? Probaly not quite as well as you think. Alexandra Horowitz is the author of "Inside of a Dog: What Dogs See, Smell and Know," which was No. 1 on the New York Times bestseller list when it was published in 2009. An updated version of the book has just been released and she'll be at the National Book Festival on Sept. 6 to discuss her work. We caught up with her for a few questions beforehand.

Head and shoulders portrait of a middle-aged man in a suit and tie, facing the camera with a somber expression.

How Do We Know You’re Not a Communist? The Red Scare that Ripped America Apart

Posted by: Neely Tucker

Journalist, author and historian Clay Risen spent six years working on “Red Scare: Blacklists, McCarthyism and the Making of Modern America,” a narrative history of the anti-Communist panic that consumed the country in the decade after World War II. He'll be discussing the book at the National Book Festival on Sept. 6, but we caught up with him for a conversation beforehand.

Illustration shows two Martians, one holding a telescope and yawning, expressing relief now that the election for governor of New York has been decided (in favor of Charles Evans Hughes); in the background, on planet Earth, fireworks mark the celebration in New York.

Crazy About Those Martians!

Posted by: Neely Tucker

We're talking today with David Baron, author of “The Martians: The True Story of an Alien Craze that Captured Turn-of-the-Century America,” who will be at this year’s National Book Festival on Sept. 6. It’s about the public fascination between 1890-1910 with what looked to be the very real possibility of life of Mars. The main cultural artifact of this belief might be H.G. Wells’ 1898 novel, “The War of the Worlds,” which imagined hostile Martians invading Earth in spectacular fashion. But as Baron writes, most of the views were utopian, picturing Martians as a far advanced, heroic people.

Lavenia Bale, head-and-shoulders portrait, facing slightly right

19th-Century Mug Shots: The Face(s) of Counterfeiting

Posted by: Neely Tucker

The police mug shot -- that staple of tabloid life -- was in its infancy in the late 19th century. The U.S. Secret Service, charged with investigating counterfeiting rings but lacking photo equipment, took their arrested suspects to formal portrait studios to have photos taken and then added to their case files. The Library preserves more than 1,200 of these. They offer a marvelous glimpse at how we lived and looked in days gone by.

Head and shoulders portrait photo of a smiling young man standing in front of steps to a school building.

Preserving the Sounds of World War II

Posted by: Neely Tucker

During World War II, the Office of War Information recorded news and American propaganda onto 16-inch discs which were then broadcast domestically and overseas. The Library acquired tens of thousands of these discs after the war and has been working to preserve them ever since. Colin Hochstetler, a Library Junior Fellow, talks about his work with these time-capsule discs in this question-and-anwer session.