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Category: World War II

Head and shoulders portrait of a middle-aged man in a suit and tie, facing the camera with a somber expression.

How Do We Know You’re Not a Communist? The Red Scare that Ripped America Apart

Posted by: Neely Tucker

Journalist, author and historian Clay Risen spent six years working on “Red Scare: Blacklists, McCarthyism and the Making of Modern America,” a narrative history of the anti-Communist panic that consumed the country in the decade after World War II. He'll be discussing the book at the National Book Festival on Sept. 6, but we caught up with him for a conversation beforehand.

Head and shoulders portrait photo of a smiling young man standing in front of steps to a school building.

Preserving the Sounds of World War II

Posted by: Neely Tucker

During World War II, the Office of War Information recorded news and American propaganda onto 16-inch discs which were then broadcast domestically and overseas. The Library acquired tens of thousands of these discs after the war and has been working to preserve them ever since. Colin Hochstetler, a Library Junior Fellow, talks about his work with these time-capsule discs in this question-and-anwer session.

Black and white half-length portait of a smiling Josepine Baker, wearing a low-cut stop with spaghetti straps.

Josephine Baker at the Stork Club: A Night Gone Wrong

Posted by: Neely Tucker

The stormy affair of Josephine Baker and New York's splashy Stork Club in the fall of 1951 was a brief-but-infamous incident and a now fascinating part of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund's online collection at the Library. Baker's claim of racial discrimination by the club was correct (they served her drinks but not dinner) but she overplayed her hand when she said influential newspaper and radio columnist Walter Winchell saw the entire event and did not come to her aid. Winchell's ensuing vindictive campaign badly damaged her reputation.