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Celebrating the National Park Service’s Centennial with a New Display

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The Great Hall in the Library of Congress Jefferson Building echoes with the hubbub of enthusiastic visitors absorbing the ornate details of its salute to knowledge and creativity. Much as I relish those sights and sounds, on a recent afternoon, I enjoyed dipping into a room just off the Great Hall to contemplate a small, new exhibit that offers its own visual delights. In honor of the National Park Service’s centennial, its three exhibit cases contain historical and contemporary pictures from Prints & Photographs Division collections that celebrate the beauty and historic significance of the sites the National Park Service preserves and enables the public to enjoy.

This temporary exhibit went on view not long after the cherry blossoms burst into bloom all over the city, coinciding with the National Cherry Blossom Festival. One of the exhibit cases honors the 1912 gift of cherry trees to the nation’s capital and the National Park Service’s tireless efforts every spring to allow viewers to revel in the pink and white blossoms at the Tidal Basin and other locations.

Waterfall and cherry trees at the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, Washington, D.C. Photo by Carol M. Highsmith, between 1980 and 2006. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/highsm.14070
Waterfall and cherry trees at the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, Washington, D.C. Photo by Carol M. Highsmith, between 1980 and 2006.
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/highsm.14070

The other two exhibit cases highlight the history of the National Park Service and the diverse sites it maintains, as well as the variety of pictures and other materials that document them.

Theodore Roosevelt and John Muir on Glacier Point, Yosemite Valley, California, in 1903. Photo by Underwood & Underwood, copyrighted 1906. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsca.36413
Theodore Roosevelt and John Muir on Glacier Point, Yosemite Valley, California, in 1903. Photo by Underwood & Underwood, copyrighted 1906. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsca.36413

Cathedral Rock, Yosemite Valley, Calif. Photo by Carleton Watkins, ca. 1865. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsca.09996
Cathedral Rock, Yosemite Valley, Calif. Photo by Carleton Watkins, ca. 1865. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsca.09996

Fort Marion National Monument, St. Augustine, Florida. Poster, ca. 1938. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsca.13396
Fort Marion National Monument, St. Augustine, Florida. Poster, ca. 1938. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsca.13396

In addition to maintaining the sites themselves, the National Park Service has worked since the New Deal era to preserve a record of the nation’s built heritage and landscapes. National Park Service’s Heritage Documentation Programs — the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS), the Historic American Engineering Record (HAER), and the Historic American Landscapes Survey (HALS) – have produced the nation’s largest archive of historic architectural, engineering, and landscape documentation. Through a long-standing collaboration, the Library of Congress makes the materials available. The HABS/HAER/HALS collection is one of our most popular online offerings. Among the historically significant sites that have been recorded are several that are part of the National Park Service system itself, including Yellowstone National Park roads and bridges in Wyoming, the Burnside Bridge American Sycamore in the Antietam National Battlefield in Maryland, and the Frederick Douglass House in Washington, D.C.

Yellowstone Roads & Bridges, Lake, Teton County, WY. Drawing from Historic American Engineering Record, 1999. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.wy0176/sheet.00006a
Yellowstone Roads & Bridges, Lake, Teton County, WY. Drawing from Historic American Engineering Record, 1999. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.wy0176/sheet.00006a

Contextual vertical view with bridge - Burnside Bridge Sycamore, Historic Burnside Bridge Road, Sharpsburg, Washington County, MD. Photo by James W. Rosenthal for Historic American Landscapes Survey, 2006. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.md1748/color.362738c
Contextual vertical view with bridge – Burnside Bridge Sycamore, Historic Burnside Bridge Road, Sharpsburg, Washington County, MD. Photo by James W. Rosenthal for Historic American Landscapes Survey, 2006. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.md1748/color.362738c

Detail of the Bays, East Side, Frederick Douglass House, Washington, D.C. Photo by Russell Jones for the Historic American Buildings Survey, 1963. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.dc0092/photos.026979p
Detail of the Bays, East Side, Frederick Douglass House, Washington, D.C. Photo by Russell Jones for the Historic American Buildings Survey, 1963. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.dc0092/photos.026979p

The exhibit, which was put together by our curator of Architecture, Design & Engineering (and cherry blossom aficianado), Mari Nakahara, will be up through the end of June 2016, for those who can make an on-site visit. And for those who can’t see it in person, the HABS/HAER/HALS materials and images of National Park Service sites from many eras are always available online.

Mari Nakahara, curator of Architecture, Design & Engineering, beside exhibit highlighting the centennial of the National Park Service. Photo by Beatriz Haspo, 2016.
Mari Nakahara, Curator of Architecture, Design & Engineering, beside exhibit highlighting the centennial of the National Park Service. Photo by Beatriz Haspo, 2016.

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Comments (2)

  1. This article is great, it has alot of information.

  2. the beautiful posters of national parks are the most beautiful ever created. Nothing today comes to comparison to these posters of the 1930s-1950s, and even 1960s.

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