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Two men with trephining tools drilling into their heads

Healing Books: History of Health and Medicine at the Library of Congress

Posted by: Michael North

The Library owns many groundbreaking books from medicine’s past, some of them illustrated with images that make us glad we live in the 21st century. Topics range from anatomy and herbals to childbirth and Native American medical knowledge.

Thomas Merton portrait photograph.

Thomas Merton, A Mystic Catholic Poet and Writer

Posted by: Mark Manivong

Thomas Merton (1915-1968) was an American Trappist monk, poet, writer, theologian, mystic, social activist, scholar of comparative religion, and pioneer of interfaith dialogue who wrote more than 50 books throughout his 27-year writing career. He is arguably one of the most influential and widely read Catholic authors of the 20th century. In 2025, the Rare Book and Special Collections Division acquired a Thomas Merton Collection comprising 143 items and containing first editions, uncorrected proofs, artwork, manuscripts, recordings, and portraits of this fascinating figure. This blog post includes a short biography of Merton and showcases some of the materials in this new collection.

Isaiah Thomas: Revolutionary Printer

Posted by: Patrick Hastings

As a young man, Isaiah Thomas printed and published a Boston newspaper that stoked the fires of Revolution. After the war, Thomas enjoyed a consequential career in printing, illustrating, publishing, papermaking, bookselling, collecting, and historical writing.

Williams, Jonathan. Ruff, David, Metal-engraver. Garbage litters the iron face of the sun's child. Jargon 1. [Jonathan Williams], [San Francisco], 1951

A Publisher for Appalachia’s Outsiders, Mavericks and Neglected: The Jargon Society

Posted by: Mark Manivong

The Jargon Society released its first publication numbered Jargon 1 in 1951, “Garbage Litters the Iron Face of the Sun’s Child,” a folded pamphlet with poetry by Jonathan Williams and an etching by David Ruff. Founded that same year by Williams and Ruff, the Jargon Society would go on to publish 115 titles, mostly by up-and-coming writers and photographers.

a photo of The Great Gatsby

The Not-So-Great Gatsby

Posted by: Patrick Hastings

One hundred years ago, on April 10, 1925, F. Scott Fitzgerald celebrated the publication of what he considered to be his greatest work of literature, The Great Gatsby. He had high hopes for the novel’s success in both sales and critical reception. “It will sell about 80,000 copies,” he supposed, “but I may be wrong.” In fact, he was wrong twice.